Chikunga is the most significant and influential Chokwe mask. Chikunga is utilised during chief investiture rites and sacrifices to the ancestors because it is loaded with power and held sacred.
- These masks are made of barkcloth stretched over a wickerwork armature, then coated in black resin and hand-painted with red and white motifs. Chikunga is only worn by the group's current chief.
- The investiture ceremony is a significant occasion. During the ceremony, the ancestors are sacrificed. Ancestral spirits, according to Chokwe mythology, are responsible for providing for living descendants.
- Intruders or bad (wanga) supernatural entities are likewise protected by ancestral characteristics. Many nearby tribes' art was influenced by the Chokwe, including the Lunda, Mbunda, Lovale, and Mbangani. The mukanda masks are used in male initiation rituals.
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